Town · Andalusia, Spain · 36.87°N 5.81°W

Espera, Spain

Espera is a town of 3,755 people in Andalusia, with January highs of 15°C, 36 days a year above 35°C, a hospital 13.9 km from the centre and Jerez Airport (XRY) 27 km away.

Updated 2 November 2026 · 10 of 10 core measures available · 21 open datasets · How we calculate this

Weather now

Normal for November, 1991-2020

18°high · low 10°C · 8 rain days

Espera, Andalucía, España. Octubre de 2017.
Photo: Emilio J. Rodríguez Posada, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Good fit for

Espera meets none of the good-fit rules.

Weaker fit for

  • Heat-sensitive people
    36 days a year above 35°C

Climate comfort

58/ 100

Top 31% in Spain

Based on: Average January high, Days above 35°C a year in the last ten years, Days with rain a year, Tropical nights a year in the last ten years, Frost days a year in the last ten years

Car-free living

36/ 100

Rank 1,859 of 2,696 in Spain

Based on: Grocery stores within a 15-minute walk, Pharmacies within a 15-minute walk, Cafés within a 15-minute walk, Distance to the nearest train station, Distance to the nearest bus station

Access to services

48/ 100

Top 49% in Spain

Based on: Distance to the nearest hospital, Distance to the nearest airport with scheduled flights, Grocery stores within a 15-minute walk, Doctors and clinics within a 15-minute walk, Schools within a 15-minute walk

How precise is each number?Town-levelmeasured or computed for this townModelledestimated from a grid or a modelRegionalonly available for the wider area

Espera compared with Barcelona

Pick another town in Spain to see the differences in plain terms.

  • 2°C warmer in JanuaryAverage January highEspera 15°CBarcelona 13°C
  • 6°C hotter in JulyAverage July highEspera 33°CBarcelona 27°C
  • 21 fewer rainy days a yearDays with rain per yearEspera 71Barcelona 92
  • 35 more very hot days a yearDays above 35°C per yearEspera 36Barcelona 0.5
  • 27 min more daylight in DecemberDaylight on 21 DecemberEspera 9 h 38 minBarcelona 9 h 11 min

Climate today

Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis 1991-2020
Average daily high (°C)Average daily low (°C)
Days with rain 711 mm or more, per year
Tropical nights 53Nights staying above 20°C, 2016-2025
Feels 32°C or hotter 62Days a year when heat and humidity feel like 32°C or more, 2016-2025
Daylight on 21 Dec 9 h 38 min14 h 42 min on 21 Jun
Windy days 4Hourly wind of 30 km/h or more, per year, 2016-2025
Wettest month Dec88 mm on average
Frost days 1Below 0°C, per year, 2016-2025
Days above 35°C 36Per year, 2016-2025
Highest UV index Modelled10July, noon on a clear day

Month by month

Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis 1991-2020

July is the warmest month (33°C average high) and January the coolest (15°C). December is the wettest (88 mm) and July the driest (2 mm).

Best time to visit

  • Walking and cyclingMayBy the published month rules
  • Not ideal for outdoor activity at middayJuly to AugustBy the published month rules
  • JanuaryAir 15°8 rain daysCrowds: Low
  • FebruaryAir 16°7 rain daysCrowds: Low
  • MarchAir 19°8 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • AprilAir 21°8 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • MayAir 25°6 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • JuneAir 30°2 rain daysCrowds: High
  • JulyAir 33°0 rain daysCrowds: High
  • AugustAir 33°1 rain dayCrowds: Peak
  • SeptemberAir 29°5 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • OctoberAir 24°8 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • NovemberAir 18°8 rain daysCrowds: Low
  • DecemberAir 16°9 rain daysCrowds: Medium

Crowd levels are for Andalusia as a whole: nights booked through online platforms in 2025, against the region's busiest month (Eurostat).

Is it getting hotter?

Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis

Days above 35°C per year

1991-200020 days
2016-202536 days

Both measured periods come from the same reanalysis as the climate section.

Healthcare & getting around

Town-level · straight-line distances

Within 1.2 km of the centre

  • Grocery stores5
  • Pharmacies1
  • Doctors & clinics0
  • Train stationNo

30 min by car

  • Hospitals2
  • Sea beaches0
  • People71,038

60 min by car

  • Towns over 10,00012
  • Hospitals14
  • Sea beaches17
  • People837,783
  • Nearest train stationLas Cabezas de San Juan20 km
  • Nearest bus stationEstación de Autobuses de Arcos de la Frontera14 km
  • Nearest hospitalCentro de Salud de Villamartín14 km · 22 min by car
  • Nearest airport with scheduled flightsJerez Airport (XRY)27 km · 39 min by car

Distances are straight lines from the town centre. Drive times are by road in free-flowing traffic (OSRM on OpenStreetMap roads); people counts add up the towns reached.

Daily life

Town-level · Overture Maps places, 2026-10-21.0

Within 1.2 km of the centre

  • 5Grocery stores & supermarketsSpain median: 4
  • 1PharmaciesSpain median: 2
  • 1CafésSpain median: 2
  • 3RestaurantsSpain median: 9
  • 1BakeriesSpain median: 1
  • 1Gyms & fitness studiosSpain median: 1
  • 2SchoolsSpain median: 2
  • 0Doctors & clinicsSpain median: 0

Nature & surroundings

Town-level · WorldCover, Copernicus DEM, Natura 2000, OpenStreetMap
Parks within 1.2 km 0Spain median: 0
Nearest sea beach 48 kmPlaya de Malandar
Distance to the coast 47 kmStraight line from the town centre
Tree cover within 1.2 km 4%Spain town median: 21%
Terrain HillyAverage slope 10%; 239 m between the lowest and highest land within 5 km
Protected nature 2.8 kmSalado de Lebrija-Las Cabezas (Natura 2000)

People & community

Modelled · EU Census 2021 grid
Population 3,755Town figure from GeoNames
Population change since 2015 −4%Municipality of Espera · Spain +5% (official estimates)
Age structure
Espera
Median town in Spain

Under 1515 to 6465 and over

International residents

Share of residentsEsperaMedian town in Spain
Born in another EU country0.4%2.6%
Born outside the EU0.7%6.7%
Moved here from abroad in the past year0.1%0.5%

1.1% of residents were born abroad, against 9.3% in the median town in Spain (2021 census). From the 1 km census grid cells within 1.5 km of the centre (3,690 residents counted).

Environment & natural hazards

  • Earthquakes1 since 1900Magnitude 5 or larger within 100 km. Largest: M5.0.Town-level · USGS earthquake catalog
  • Air quality8.5 µg/m³Average fine particles (PM2.5) at the centre in 2023. The WHO guideline for the yearly average is 5 µg/m³.Modelled · EEA
  • WildfireNone nearbyNo fire of 30 ha or more burnt within 10 km of the centre in 2016-2025.Town-level · EFFIS

Places like Espera

Matched on climate, amenities, nearest and access

Measures used: Average January high, Average July high, Days above 35°C a year in the last ten years, Days with rain a year, Grocery stores within a 15-minute walk, Cafés within a 15-minute walk, Distance to the nearest train station and Distance to the nearest airport with scheduled flights. A match of 100% would mean the same values on every one.

Common questions about Espera

What is the weather like in Espera through the year?

January averages a high of 15°C and a low of 6°C; July averages 33°C and 20°C. There are about 71 days with rain a year. These are averages for 1991-2020.

How many very hot days does Espera get?

Espera averaged 36 days a year above 35°C in 2016-2025, against 20 a year in 1991-2000.

Does it freeze in Espera?

Espera averaged fewer than one frost day a year (below 0°C) in 2016-2025.

What is within walking distance of the centre of Espera?

Within 1.2 km of the centre there are 5 grocery stores, 1 pharmacy, no doctors and clinics and 1 café. In a straight line, the nearest train station is 20 km away, the nearest bus station is 14 km away, the nearest hospital is 14 km away, the nearest beach is 48 km away and the nearest coastline is 47 km away.

What is the nearest airport to Espera?

Jerez Airport (XRY), 27 km from the centre in a straight line.

How much daylight does Espera get in winter?

9 h 38 min on 21 December, against 14 h 42 min on 21 June.

When is the best time to visit Espera?

By the published month rules: walking and cycling from May.

Sources & methodology

Every value comes from one of the open datasets below and is computed the same way for every town. Each section names how precise its values are: town-level, modelled or regional. Distances are straight lines from the town centre, and amenities are counted within 1.2 km of it. Read the full methodology.

"Who Espera suits" lines come from fixed rules applied to every town in the same way. A rule only uses values that are modelled or better, and each line shows the numbers that triggered it. How the rules work.

DatasetUsed forVersionLicence
Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (30 m elevation)Elevationglo30_s120Copernicus DEM licence (free for any use, with attribution)
PM2.5, European air quality data (EEA, interpolated 1 km map)Air qualitypm25_2023CC BY 4.0
Burnt areas (European Forest Fire Information System, EFFIS)Wildfires2016-2025CC BY 4.0
ERA5-Land reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Data Store)Climatepoints_1991-2025CC BY 4.0
Broadband coverage by municipality, Spain (Información de cobertura)Broadband coverage2021-2025Spanish public-sector reuse conditions (Ley 37/2007, RD 1495/2011; datos.gob.es aviso legal)
ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m land cover)Land coverv200_2021CC BY 4.0
Broadband coverage by NUTS 2 region (European Commission, Digital Decade connectivity KPIs)Broadband coveragemid-2025CC BY 4.0
EU Census 2021 population grid (Eurostat)Census gridV3Free reuse with acknowledgement (European Commission reuse policy)
Electricity and gas prices for households (Eurostat nrg_pc_204, nrg_pc_202)Electricity and gas prices2026-11-02CC BY 4.0
Air passenger transport by airport and route (Eurostat avia_par_<country>, avia_paoa)Flights2026-11-02CC BY 4.0
Physicians and hospital beds by NUTS 2 region (Eurostat hlth_rs_physreg, hlth_rs_bdsrg2)Doctors and hospital beds2026-11-02CC BY 4.0
Nights spent in short-stay accommodation booked through online platforms (Eurostat tour_ce_omn12)Crowds2026-11-01CC BY 4.0
Price level indices, COICOP 2018 (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind_1)Price levels2026-11-01CC BY 4.0
GeoNamesPlace names and populations2026-10-31CC BY 4.0
INE Spain (urban indicators and municipal register)Rents, house prices, crime and population2026-11-01Free reuse with attribution (INE legal notice)
Natura 2000 protected sites (EEA, end 2024)Protected areasend2024CC BY 4.0
OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extracts)Stations, hospitals, beaches, coastline2026-10-31ODbL 1.0
OurAirportsAirports2026-10-31Public domain
Overture Maps placesAmenities2026-10-21.0CDLA-Permissive-2.0
TEMIS UV index climatology (KNMI / ESA)UV indexv2.0_clim_2004-2020Free use with credit; TEMIS asks to be told how the data is used
USGS earthquake catalog (ComCat)Earthquakes2026-10-31Public domain