Town · Navarre, Spain · 42.38°N 1.44°W

Carcastillo, Spain

Carcastillo is a town of 2,408 people in Navarre, with January highs of 10°C, 18 days a year above 35°C, a hospital 25.0 km from the centre and Pamplona Airport (PNA) 46 km away.

Updated 2 November 2026 · 10 of 10 core measures available · 21 open datasets · How we calculate this

Weather now

Normal for November, 1991-2020

14°high · low 6°C · 10 rain days

Good fit for

Carcastillo meets none of the good-fit rules.

Weaker fit for

  • Heat-sensitive people
    18 days a year above 35°C

Climate comfort

36/ 100

Rank 2,112 of 2,620 in Spain

Based on: Average January high, Days above 35°C a year in the last ten years, Days with rain a year, Tropical nights a year in the last ten years, Frost days a year in the last ten years

Car-free living

26/ 100

Rank 2,342 of 2,696 in Spain

Based on: Grocery stores within a 15-minute walk, Pharmacies within a 15-minute walk, Cafés within a 15-minute walk, Distance to the nearest train station, Distance to the nearest bus station

Access to services

32/ 100

Rank 2,099 of 2,697 in Spain

Based on: Distance to the nearest hospital, Distance to the nearest airport with scheduled flights, Grocery stores within a 15-minute walk, Doctors and clinics within a 15-minute walk, Schools within a 15-minute walk

How precise is each number?Town-levelmeasured or computed for this townModelledestimated from a grid or a modelRegionalonly available for the wider area

Carcastillo compared with Barcelona

Pick another town in Spain to see the differences in plain terms.

  • 3°C colder in JanuaryAverage January highCarcastillo 10°CBarcelona 13°C
  • 3°C hotter in JulyAverage July highCarcastillo 30°CBarcelona 27°C
  • 10 more rainy days a yearDays with rain per yearCarcastillo 102Barcelona 92
  • 17 more very hot days a yearDays above 35°C per yearCarcastillo 18Barcelona 0.5
  • 7 min less daylight in DecemberDaylight on 21 DecemberCarcastillo 9 h 04 minBarcelona 9 h 11 min

Climate today

Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis 1991-2020
Average daily high (°C)Average daily low (°C)
Days with rain 1021 mm or more, per year
Tropical nights 18Nights staying above 20°C, 2016-2025
Feels 32°C or hotter 30Days a year when heat and humidity feel like 32°C or more, 2016-2025
Daylight on 21 Dec 9 h 04 min15 h 17 min on 21 Jun
Windy days 1Hourly wind of 30 km/h or more, per year, 2016-2025
Wettest month Oct68 mm on average
Frost days 16Below 0°C, per year, 2016-2025
Days above 35°C 18Per year, 2016-2025
Highest UV index Modelled9June and July, noon on a clear day

Month by month

Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis 1991-2020

August is the warmest month (30°C average high) and January the coolest (10°C). October is the wettest (68 mm) and July the driest (23 mm).

Best time to visit

  • Walking and cyclingSeptemberBy the published month rules
  • Not ideal for reliable dry weatherJanuary, April to May and NovemberBy the published month rules
  • Not ideal for warm-weather holidaysDecember to FebruaryBy the published month rules
  • JanuaryAir 10°10 rain daysCrowds: Low
  • FebruaryAir 11°8 rain daysCrowds: Low
  • MarchAir 15°9 rain daysCrowds: Low
  • AprilAir 17°11 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • MayAir 22°10 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • JuneAir 27°7 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • JulyAir 30°5 rain daysCrowds: High
  • AugustAir 30°6 rain daysCrowds: Peak
  • SeptemberAir 25°7 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • OctoberAir 20°9 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • NovemberAir 14°10 rain daysCrowds: Medium
  • DecemberAir 10°9 rain daysCrowds: Medium

Crowd levels are for Navarre as a whole: nights booked through online platforms in 2025, against the region's busiest month (Eurostat).

Is it getting hotter?

Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis

Days above 35°C per year

1991-20006.9 days
2016-202518 days

Both measured periods come from the same reanalysis as the climate section.

Healthcare & getting around

Town-level · straight-line distances

Within 1.2 km of the centre

  • Grocery stores4
  • Pharmacies1
  • Doctors & clinics0
  • Train stationNo

30 min by car

  • Hospitals0
  • Sea beaches0
  • People8,851

60 min by car

  • Towns over 10,0004
  • Hospitals8
  • Sea beaches0
  • People194,519
  • Nearest train stationCaparroso17 km
  • Nearest bus stationEstación de autobuses de Alfaro34 km
  • Nearest hospitalHospital Nuestra Señora de la Caridad25 km
  • Quickest hospital by carCentro Salud Valtierra35 min
  • Nearest airport with scheduled flightsPamplona Airport (PNA)47 km · 63 min by car

Distances are straight lines from the town centre. Drive times are by road in free-flowing traffic (OSRM on OpenStreetMap roads); people counts add up the towns reached.

Daily life

Town-level · Overture Maps places, 2026-10-21.0

Within 1.2 km of the centre

  • 4Grocery stores & supermarketsSpain median: 4
  • 1PharmaciesSpain median: 2
  • 0CafésSpain median: 2
  • 2RestaurantsSpain median: 9
  • 1BakeriesSpain median: 1
  • 0Gyms & fitness studiosSpain median: 1
  • 2SchoolsSpain median: 2
  • 0Doctors & clinicsSpain median: 0

Nature & surroundings

Town-level · WorldCover, Copernicus DEM, Natura 2000, OpenStreetMap
Parks within 1.2 km 0Spain median: 0
Nearest sea beach None within 60 kmStraight line to its nearest edge
Distance to the coast None within 60 kmStraight line from the town centre
Tree cover within 1.2 km 11%Spain town median: 21%
Terrain Gently slopingAverage slope 5%; 349 m between the lowest and highest land within 5 km
Protected nature 0.5 kmTramo medio del río Aragón (Natura 2000)

People & community

Modelled · EU Census 2021 grid
Population 2,408Town figure from GeoNames
Population change since 2015 −2%Municipality of Carcastillo · Spain +5% (official estimates)
Age structure
Carcastillo
Median town in Spain

Under 1515 to 6465 and over

International residents

Share of residentsCarcastilloMedian town in Spain
Born in another EU country2.0%2.6%
Born outside the EU12.5%6.7%
Moved here from abroad in the past year0.7%0.5%

14.5% of residents were born abroad, against 9.3% in the median town in Spain (2021 census). From the 1 km census grid cells within 1.5 km of the centre (2,202 residents counted).

Environment & natural hazards

  • Earthquakes3 since 1900Magnitude 5 or larger within 100 km. Largest: M5.4.Town-level · USGS earthquake catalog
  • Air quality7.7 µg/m³Average fine particles (PM2.5) at the centre in 2023. The WHO guideline for the yearly average is 5 µg/m³.Modelled · EEA
  • Wildfire2 of 10 yearsYears with a fire of 30 ha or more within 10 km of the centre, 2016-2025; 588 ha burnt by those fires.Town-level · EFFIS

Places like Carcastillo

Matched on climate, amenities, nearest and access

Measures used: Average January high, Average July high, Days above 35°C a year in the last ten years, Days with rain a year, Grocery stores within a 15-minute walk, Cafés within a 15-minute walk, Distance to the nearest train station and Distance to the nearest airport with scheduled flights. A match of 100% would mean the same values on every one.

Common questions about Carcastillo

What is the weather like in Carcastillo through the year?

January averages a high of 10°C and a low of 2°C; July averages 30°C and 17°C. There are about 102 days with rain a year. These are averages for 1991-2020.

How many very hot days does Carcastillo get?

Carcastillo averaged 18 days a year above 35°C in 2016-2025, against 6.9 a year in 1991-2000.

Does it freeze in Carcastillo?

Carcastillo averaged 16 frost days a year (below 0°C) in 2016-2025.

What is within walking distance of the centre of Carcastillo?

Within 1.2 km of the centre there are 4 grocery stores, 1 pharmacy, no doctors and clinics and no cafés. In a straight line, the nearest train station is 17 km away, the nearest bus station is 34 km away and the nearest hospital is 25 km away.

What is the nearest airport to Carcastillo?

Pamplona Airport (PNA), 47 km from the centre in a straight line.

How much daylight does Carcastillo get in winter?

9 h 04 min on 21 December, against 15 h 17 min on 21 June.

When is the best time to visit Carcastillo?

By the published month rules: walking and cycling from September.

Sources & methodology

Every value comes from one of the open datasets below and is computed the same way for every town. Each section names how precise its values are: town-level, modelled or regional. Distances are straight lines from the town centre, and amenities are counted within 1.2 km of it. Read the full methodology.

"Who Carcastillo suits" lines come from fixed rules applied to every town in the same way. A rule only uses values that are modelled or better, and each line shows the numbers that triggered it. How the rules work.

DatasetUsed forVersionLicence
Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (30 m elevation)Elevationglo30_s120Copernicus DEM licence (free for any use, with attribution)
PM2.5, European air quality data (EEA, interpolated 1 km map)Air qualitypm25_2023CC BY 4.0
Burnt areas (European Forest Fire Information System, EFFIS)Wildfires2016-2025CC BY 4.0
ERA5-Land reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Data Store)Climatepoints_1991-2025CC BY 4.0
Broadband coverage by municipality, Spain (Información de cobertura)Broadband coverage2021-2025Spanish public-sector reuse conditions (Ley 37/2007, RD 1495/2011; datos.gob.es aviso legal)
ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m land cover)Land coverv200_2021CC BY 4.0
Broadband coverage by NUTS 2 region (European Commission, Digital Decade connectivity KPIs)Broadband coveragemid-2025CC BY 4.0
EU Census 2021 population grid (Eurostat)Census gridV3Free reuse with acknowledgement (European Commission reuse policy)
Electricity and gas prices for households (Eurostat nrg_pc_204, nrg_pc_202)Electricity and gas prices2026-11-02CC BY 4.0
Air passenger transport by airport and route (Eurostat avia_par_<country>, avia_paoa)Flights2026-11-02CC BY 4.0
Physicians and hospital beds by NUTS 2 region (Eurostat hlth_rs_physreg, hlth_rs_bdsrg2)Doctors and hospital beds2026-11-02CC BY 4.0
Nights spent in short-stay accommodation booked through online platforms (Eurostat tour_ce_omn12)Crowds2026-11-01CC BY 4.0
Price level indices, COICOP 2018 (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind_1)Price levels2026-11-01CC BY 4.0
GeoNamesPlace names and populations2026-10-31CC BY 4.0
INE Spain (urban indicators and municipal register)Rents, house prices, crime and population2026-11-01Free reuse with attribution (INE legal notice)
Natura 2000 protected sites (EEA, end 2024)Protected areasend2024CC BY 4.0
OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extracts)Stations, hospitals, beaches, coastline2026-10-31ODbL 1.0
OurAirportsAirports2026-10-31Public domain
Overture Maps placesAmenities2026-10-21.0CDLA-Permissive-2.0
TEMIS UV index climatology (KNMI / ESA)UV indexv2.0_clim_2004-2020Free use with credit; TEMIS asks to be told how the data is used
USGS earthquake catalog (ComCat)Earthquakes2026-10-31Public domain