Town · Algarve, Portugal · 37.03°N 7.84°W
Olhão, Portugal
Olhão is a town of 29,239 people in Algarve, with January highs of 15°C, 1 day a year above 35°C, a hospital 7.8 km from the centre and Faro - Gago Coutinho International Airport (FAO) 12 km away.
Weather now
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Normal for November, 1991-2020
19°high · low 13°C · 8 rain days
Who Olhão suits
Generated from the data below by published rulesGood fit for
- Winter-sun seekers15°C January highs and no frost days
- RetireesHospital 7.8 km away, 15°C January highs, 7 pharmacies within a 15-minute walk
- Car-light living26 grocery stores within a 15-minute walk and public transport close by
Weaker fit for
Nothing stands out as a weaker fit.
What makes Olhão stand out
- Olhão has the longest December days in Algarve among towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people (9 h 37 min of daylight).
- Olhão is the closest town in Algarve among towns of 10,000 to 50,000 people to a train station (0.2 km).
A fact appears when a town ranks first for a measure in Portugal, in its region, or among towns of similar size there.
Climate comfort
73/ 100
Top 12% in Portugal
Based on: Average daily high (January), Days above 35°C (recent), Days with rain (year), Tropical nights (recent), Frost days (recent)
Car-free living
98/ 100
Top 1% in Portugal
Based on: Places within a 15-minute walk (grocery), Places within a 15-minute walk (pharmacy), Places within a 15-minute walk (cafe), Distance to nearest (train station), Distance to nearest (bus station)
Access to services
72/ 100
Top 19% in Portugal
Based on: Distance to nearest (hospital), Nearest airport with scheduled flights, Places within a 15-minute walk (grocery), Places within a 15-minute walk (doctor), Places within a 15-minute walk (school)
How precise is each number?Town-levelmeasured or computed for this townModelledestimated from a grid or a modelRegionalonly available for the wider area
Olhão compared with Porto
Pick another town in Portugal to see the differences in plain terms.
- 2°C warmer in JanuaryAverage January highOlhão 15°CPorto 13°C
- 3°C hotter in JulyAverage July highOlhão 29°CPorto 26°C
- 58 fewer rainy days a yearDays with rain per yearOlhão 61Porto 119
- About the same number of very hot daysDays above 35°C per yearOlhão 1.0Porto 1.0
- 25 min more daylight in DecemberDaylight on 21 DecemberOlhão 9 h 37 minPorto 9 h 12 min
Housing & costs
Official · INE Portugal, EurostatRents, prices and crime are published for each municipality as a whole, not for single towns.
Climate today
Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis 1991-2020Month by month
Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysis 1991-2020July is the warmest month (29°C average high) and January the coolest (15°C). December is the wettest (83 mm) and July the driest (1 mm).
- JanuaryAir 15° · Sea 16°7 rain daysCrowds: Low
- FebruaryAir 16° · Sea 15°6 rain daysCrowds: Low
- MarchAir 18° · Sea 16°7 rain daysCrowds: Low
- AprilAir 20° · Sea 16°7 rain daysCrowds: Medium
- MayAir 22° · Sea 18°6 rain daysCrowds: Medium
- JuneAir 26° · Sea 20°1 rain dayCrowds: High
- JulyAir 29° · Sea 21°0 rain daysCrowds: Peak
- AugustAir 29° · Sea 22°0 rain daysCrowds: Peak
- SeptemberAir 26° · Sea 21°3 rain daysCrowds: Medium
- OctoberAir 23° · Sea 20°7 rain daysCrowds: Medium
- NovemberAir 19° · Sea 19°8 rain daysCrowds: Low
- DecemberAir 16° · Sea 17°8 rain daysCrowds: Low
Crowd levels are for the Algarve as a whole: nights booked through online platforms in 2025, against the region's busiest month (Eurostat).
Each month links to its own page with temperatures, rain and daylight.
Is it getting hotter?
Town-level · ERA5-Land reanalysisDays above 35°C per year
Both measured periods come from the same reanalysis as the climate section. The bar scale runs to 10 days.
Healthcare & getting around
Town-level · straight-line distancesWithin 1.2 km of the centre
- Grocery stores26
- Pharmacies7
- Doctors & clinics7
- Train stationYes, 0.2 km
30 min by car
- Hospitals5
- Sea beaches28
- People230,650
60 min by car
- Towns over 10,00013
- Hospitals8
- Sea beaches136
- People439,351
- Nearest train stationOlhão0.2 km
- Nearest bus stationTerminal Rodoviário de Olhão0.0 km
- Nearest hospitalCentro Hospitalar e Universitário do Algarve-Hospital de Faro7.8 km · 13 min by car
- Nearest airport with scheduled flightsFaro - Gago Coutinho International Airport (FAO)12 km · 17 min by car
Distances are straight lines from the town centre. Drive times are by road in free-flowing traffic (OSRM on OpenStreetMap roads); people counts add up the towns reached.
Daily life
Town-level · Overture Maps places, 2026-10-21.0Within 1.2 km of the centre
- 26Grocery stores & supermarketsPortugal median: 3
- 7PharmaciesPortugal median: 1
- 52CafésPortugal median: 4
- 125RestaurantsPortugal median: 9
- 11BakeriesPortugal median: 2
- 9Gyms & fitness studiosPortugal median: 1
- 11SchoolsPortugal median: 2
- 7Doctors & clinicsPortugal median: 1
Nature & surroundings
Town-level · WorldCover, Copernicus DEM, Natura 2000, OpenStreetMapPeople & community
Modelled · EU Census 2021 gridUnder 1515 to 6465 and over
International residents
| Share of residents | Olhão | Median town in Portugal |
|---|---|---|
| Born in another EU country | 3.4% | 1.6% |
| Born outside the EU | 10.1% | 5.5% |
| Moved here from abroad in the past year | 1.4% | 1.1% |
13.5% of residents were born abroad, against 7.1% in the median town in Portugal (2021 census). From the 1 km census grid cells within 1.5 km of the centre (26,078 residents counted).
Environment & natural hazards
- Earthquakes5 since 1900Magnitude 5 or larger within 100 km. Largest: M6.6.Town-level · USGS earthquake catalog
- Air quality5.4 µg/m³Average fine particles (PM2.5) at the centre in 2023. The WHO guideline for the yearly average is 5 µg/m³.Modelled · EEA
- WildfireNone nearbyNo fire of 30 ha or more burnt within 10 km of the centre in 2016-2025.Town-level · EFFIS
Places like Olhão
Matched on climate, amenities, nearest and access
- LagosAlgarve77% match
- FaroAlgarve76% match
- QuarteiraAlgarve65% match
- PortimãoAlgarve63% match
- TaviraAlgarve62% match
Measures used: Average daily high (January), Average daily high (July), Days above 35°C (recent), Days with rain (year), Places within a 15-minute walk (grocery), Places within a 15-minute walk (cafe), Distance to nearest (train station) and Nearest airport with scheduled flights. A match of 100% would mean the same values on every one.
Common questions about Olhão
What is the weather like in Olhão through the year?
January averages a high of 15°C and a low of 10°C; July averages 29°C and 20°C. There are about 61 days with rain a year. These are averages for 1991-2020.
How many very hot days does Olhão get?
Olhão averaged 1.0 days a year above 35°C in 2016-2025, against 0.2 a year in 1991-2000.
Does it freeze in Olhão?
Olhão averaged no frost days a year in 2016-2025.
What is within walking distance of the centre of Olhão?
Within 1.2 km of the centre there are 26 grocery stores, 7 pharmacies, 7 doctors and clinics and 52 cafés. In a straight line, the nearest train station is 0.2 km away, the nearest bus station is 0.0 km away, the nearest hospital is 7.8 km away, the nearest beach is 3.1 km away and the nearest coastline is 0.5 km away.
What is the nearest airport to Olhão?
Faro - Gago Coutinho International Airport (FAO), 12 km from the centre in a straight line.
How much daylight does Olhão get in winter?
9 h 37 min on 21 December, against 14 h 43 min on 21 June.
Who is Olhão a good fit for?
By the published rules: winter-sun seekers (15°C January highs and no frost days); retirees (Hospital 7.8 km away, 15°C January highs, 7 pharmacies within a 15-minute walk); car-light living (26 grocery stores within a 15-minute walk and public transport close by).
Sources & methodology
Every value comes from one of the open datasets below and is computed the same way for every town. Each section names how precise its values are: town-level, modelled or regional. Distances are straight lines from the town centre, and amenities are counted within 1.2 km of it. Read the full methodology.
"Who Olhão suits" lines come from fixed rules applied to every town in the same way. A rule only uses values that are modelled or better, and each line shows the numbers that triggered it. How the rules work.
| Dataset | Used for | Version | Licence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (30 m elevation) | Elevation | glo30_s120 | Copernicus DEM licence (free for any use, with attribution) |
| PM2.5, European air quality data (EEA, interpolated 1 km map) | Air quality | pm25_2023 | CC BY 4.0 |
| Burnt areas (European Forest Fire Information System, EFFIS) | Wildfires | 2016-2025 | CC BY 4.0 |
| ERA5 monthly sea surface temperature (Copernicus Climate Data Store) | Sea temperature | monthly_1991-2020 | CC BY 4.0 |
| ERA5-Land reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Data Store) | Climate | points_1991-2025 | CC BY 4.0 |
| ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m land cover) | Land cover | v200_2021 | CC BY 4.0 |
| EU Census 2021 population grid (Eurostat) | Census grid | V3 | Free reuse with acknowledgement (European Commission reuse policy) |
| Nights spent in short-stay accommodation booked through online platforms (Eurostat tour_ce_omn12) | Crowds | 2026-11-01 | CC BY 4.0 |
| Price level indices (Eurostat prc_ppp_ind) | Price level | 2026-11-01 | CC BY 4.0 |
| GeoNames | Place names and populations | 2026-10-31 | CC BY 4.0 |
| INE Portugal (local statistics on rents, house prices, crime and population) | Rents, house prices, crime and population | 2026-11-01 | CC BY 4.0 |
| Natura 2000 protected sites (EEA, end 2024) | Protected areas | end2024 | CC BY 4.0 |
| OpenStreetMap (Geofabrik extracts) | Stations, hospitals, beaches, coastline | 2026-10-31 | ODbL 1.0 |
| OurAirports | Airports | 2026-10-31 | Public domain |
| Overture Maps places | Amenities | 2026-10-21.0 | CDLA-Permissive-2.0 |
| TEMIS UV index climatology (KNMI / ESA) | UV index | v2.0_clim_2004-2020 | Free use with credit; TEMIS asks to be told how the data is used |
| USGS earthquake catalog (ComCat) | Earthquakes | 2026-10-31 | Public domain |